The Millennium Development Goals and the International Development Agenda
- TVP Manual - Section 1:Informing
and Setting the Vision -
see Manuals
General Index
Most women of the world obtain much less education and earn much less money
than men. Women are much less represented than men at political and
managerial levels.
The MDG 3 tackles
gender inequality and promotes the empowerment of women.
Global data shows
that the poorer the country, the higher the gender inequality.
In the world today,
two out of every three illiterate persons are women.
Gender equality is a
determining factor of development. What is needed is to create a virtuous
circle of empowered women who generate stronger and healthier families which
set the stage for more prosperous and just societies.
Stories
Graphs
MDG
3 - Targets
Target 4:
Eliminate gender disparity in primary and secondary education preferably
by 2005, and at all levels by 2015
- Ratios of girls to boys in
primary, secondary and tertiary education
- Ratio of literate females to males
15-24 years old
- Share of women in wage employment
in the non-agricultural sector
- Proportion of seats held by women
in national parliament
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Hard Facts
- Men continue to outnumber women in
paid employment; however, the share of women in paid non-agricultural
wage employment is increasing, having globally reached 41% in 2008;
- Gender gaps in access to education
have narrowed but disparities remain high in university-level education
in some developing regions;
- The share of women employed
outside of agriculture remains as low as 20% in Southern Asia, Northern
Africa and Western Asia, and 32% in sub-Saharan Africa.
- In 2008, there were 96 girls for
every 100 boys enrolled in primary school, and 95 girls for every 100
boys in secondary school in developing regions.
- The share of women in parliament,
on a global level, increased from 11% in 1995 to 19% in 2010;
- In 2009, the average share of
women elected to parliament was 27% as compared to 14% in countries that
did not apply quotas and other preferential measures
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Video Stories for MDG 3
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Episode 3 - MDG 3: Promote gender
equality and empower women